Heritage Items are places which have identified heritage values, and which are managed by formal planning policies. Sympathetic development is permissible provided it retains those heritage values.
In NSW, development applications are required to:
- carry out demolition,
- construct new buildings,
- renovate existing buildings (including constructing extensions, swimming pools and shopfronts), and
- also, in instances of some changes of use, regardless of heritage listing or Heritage Conservation Area status.
Because Federal lies in a water-catchment zone, all development in the area already requires development approval.